Is this a portrait of one of the worlds most influential. Ethica, ordine geometrico demonstrata, usually known as the ethics, is a philosophical treatise written in latin by baruch spinoza. One dutch art dealer is convinced that he owns the only portrait that baruch spinoza sat for. Spinoza s ethics is one of the most difficult books in philosophy. Leo strauss dedicated his first book, spinoza s critique of religion, to an examination of the latters ideas. Although it was published posthumously in 1677, it is his most famous work, and is considered his magnum opus. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. Baruch spinoza the book of life the school of life. The giants of philosophy baruch spinoza audiobook youtube. Going back to the classic scholarship of the previous generation, consider bennetts a study of spinoza s ethics. Spinozas philosophy is largely contained in two books.
First time in penguin classics edwin curleys translation is considered definitive inlcudes an introduction outlining spinoza s philosophy and placing it in context. Sophiaomni is an independent press founded by educators to expand the domain of human wisdom. Purchasers are entitled to a free trial membership in the general books club where they can select from more than a. Book description spinozas theologicalpolitical treatise 1670 is one of the most important philosophical works of the early modern period. Instead of the geometrical form he writes in, which can make him difficult to understand. It was written between 1661 and 1675 and was first published posthumously in 1677. This book, which presents spinozas main ideas in dictionary form, has as its subject the opposition between ethics and morality, and the link between ethical and ontological propositions. Ethics spinozapart 1 wikisource, the free online library. This reissuing of the philosophy of spinoza provides the reader with selections from the most important works of spinoza and shows the daring scope of this visionary philosophers thought. This page features a growing list of free philosophy ebooks, presenting essential works by aristotle, hegel, kant, nietzsche, wittgenstein and many other philosophers.
If you can read french, gueroults spinoza is peerless scholarship on the philosopher, but perhaps not the best if youre looking just for an introduction. Embed embed for hosted blogs and item jun 12, 2015 philosophy baruch spinoza the school of life. What should i read to learn about spinozas philososphy. With a life of spinoza and an introduction by joseph ratner. In the event things got worse, and spinoza gave up the idea of publishing the ethics, believing that it would create such a cloud of hostility as to obscure, in the minds even of reasonable people, the real meaning of its arguments. Selected from the chief works of the 17thcentury jewish philosopher from amsterdam, this book features three parts of selections on god, man, and man s wellbeing. What are the basic constituents of reality, and how do other less basic things depend on them. The former was published during his lifetime, but the latter, which contains the entirety of his philosophical system in its most rigorous form, was not published until after his death in 1677. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg.
In this book, spinoza argues that the way to blessedness or salvation for each person involves an expansion of the mind. No doubt it will be difficult for those who think about things loosely, and have not been accustomed to know them by their primary causes, to comprehend the demonstration of prop. Rejecting both the mindbody dualism of descartes and traditional religious views about god and the universe, spinoza s philosophy was groundbreaking in its radical understanding of the relationship between the human person and the divine, the nature of moral action, and the relativization of the concepts of good and evil. This elibron classics edition is a reprint of a 1880 edit. How spinoza was a revolutionary thinker stroum lectures 2017 duration.
From his geometrical method to his theory of mind and body and from his account of the emotions to his doctrine of how to live well, ratio is of prime importance in spinozas philosophy. Be that as it may, spinozas fundamental insight in book one is that nature is an indivisible, eternal or selfcaused, substantial wholein fact. By accessing the true knowledge, man becomes a god to man. Be that as it may, spinozas fundamental insight in book one is that nature is an indivisible, eternal or selfcaused, substantial wholein fact, it is the only substantial whole. In accordance with the wishes of his father he studied theology, but soon showed a decided preference for free philosophical speculation. Although acknowledged as difficult, the book is widely taught in philosophy, literature, history, and politics. About sophiaomni pressthis text is published by sophiaomni press. Thus, the fundamental insight of spinoza in the first book is that nature is an indivisible whole, without cause, substantial. The key to discovering and experiencing god, for spinoza, is philosophy and science, not religious awe and worshipful submission. Spinoza believed in a philosophy of tolerance and benevolence. Aug 17, 2016 is this a portrait of one of the worlds most influential philosophers. As a consequence, the understanding of gods idea is the key of a good analyse of spinozas system. Spinoza s philosophy encompasses nearly every area of philosophical discourse, including metaphysics, epistemology, political philosophy, ethics. Benedict spinoza and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at.
Spinozas ethics by beth lord 9780253222046 paperback. This work was reproduced from the original artifact. Although the ethics can be difficult, spinoza himself is not always. To understand god traditionally meant studying the bible and other holy texts. The only book spinoza published in his own lifetime above his own name was his principles of descartes philosophy geometrically demonstrated with an appendix of cogitata metaphysica which he had dictated to a youth one c. It is presented here in a translation of great clarity and accuracy by michael silverthorne and jonathan israel, with a substantial historical and philosophical introduction by jonathan israel. Baruch spinoza has 178 books on goodreads with 118128 ratings. The ethics is a philosophical book written by baruch spinoza. The latter give rise only to superstitious behavior and subservience to ecclesiastic authorities. Its also a pretty good condensed introduction to spinoza thats worth checking out.
Principles of the philosophy of descartes 1663 theologicalpolitical treatise 1670 political treatise 16731677 the ethics published the year of the death of spinoza spinoza, rejecting any divine transcendence, identifies and merges god and the nature. George eliot translation of spinoza sheds new light on her. I can see how spinoza inspired the likes of thomas payne, and albert einstein, with his appeals to reason, and the intellect. Baruch spinoza ethics full unabridged audiobook youtube. Philosophy as a way of life clare carlisle opinion.
Having languished in obscurity for more than a century, a new edition of george eliots translation of spinoza s ethics will be published next year, shedding new light on the creator of. Outside of nature, there is nothing, and all that exists is a part of nature. Spinozas god possesses a number of interesting points of comparison with the buddhists ultimate reality, and understanding these points is essential for grasping the notions of self in both traditions. Spinozas philosophy of ratio edinburgh university press. Feb 07, 2010 free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Outside of nature, there is nothing, and everything that exists is a part of nature and is brought into being by nature with a deterministic necessity. The purpose of this book is to put before english readers an account, fairly complete in itself and on a fairly adequate scale, of the life and philosophy of spinoza. Spinoza tried to replace the bible with a scientificallybased ethical system. I have it 4 stars because of the 17th century wiring style, which makes it a laborious read, but over all a very interesting book. In this book, spinoza argues that the way to blessedness or salvation for each person involves an expansion of the mind towards an intuitive. Spinozas theoretical philosophy is one of the most radical attempts to construct a pure ontology with a single infinite substance. Spinoza discusses the mind and body in book ii of the ethics. It is notoriously obscure, as spinoza invents a variety of new terms and attempts to layout the book like a geometric proof.
This unique nature, unified and necessary is what spinoza calls god. From these spinoza seems to infer that we can have legitimate thoughts. The philosophy of spinoza alfred weber b aruch benedict spinoza,1 spinosa, or despinoza, was born at amsterdam, in 1632, of portuguese jewish parents, who were, it seems, in good circumstances. This introduction is designed to be read side by side with spinozas work. I just remembered this little book from oxford university press. I recommend this to any who wish to understand western philosophy. Its premises are that substances exist and are conceived through themselves, and that qualities or states exist and are conceived through something else.
Thus emerges the destiny of free men living under the regime of reason in a free city. In the book, strauss identified spinoza as part of the tradition of enlightenment rationalism that eventually produced modernity. This sweet little book really helped me understand spinozas ethics. Spinoza s theoretical philosophy is one of the most radical attempts to construct a pure ontology with a single infinite substance. This book, which presents spinoza s main ideas in dictionary form, has as its subject the opposition between ethics and morality, and the link between ethical and ontological propositions. The seven best books on or by spinoza the daily idea. Spinozas most famous and provocative idea is that god is. Renowned for his metaphysics, spinoza made significant contributions to understanding the human mind, the emotions, moral philosophy, and political philosophy. Moreover, he identifies spinoza and his works as the beginning of jewish modernity. Also included are chapters on the life and general philosophical ideas of spinoza, along with an. It is this kind of stoic attitude that constantly pervades spinozas philosophy.
For the following that developed around spinoza s ideas, see spinozism. Discover spinozas philosophy of ratio, from geometry and reason to bodies, affects and architecture. At this period in philosophical history, philosophers were extremely impressed both with geometry and the physics of newton and leibniz. Spinozism also spelled spinozaism is the monist philosophical system of baruch spinoza that defines god as a singular selfsubsistent substance, with both matter and thought being attributes of such. Practical philosophy by gilles deleuze, looking for spinoza. The project gutenberg ebook of the philosophy of spinoza, by.
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